Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
leuco-
←
Ancient Greek
λευκός
(derived)
→
Italian
leucocito
(affix)
→
Italian
adrenoleucodistrofia
(affix)