Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
invitare
←
Latin
invītāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
invītō
(mention)
→
Esperanto
inviti
(derived)
→
Italian
rinvitare
(affix)