Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
interpolare
←
Italian
inter-
(affix)
←
Italian
polare
(affix)
←
Latin
interpolō
(derived)
→
Italian
interpolamento
(affix)
→
Italian
interpolabile
(suffix)
→
Italian
interpolatore
(suffix)