Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
innaffiare
→
Italian
innaffiatoio
(suffix)
→
Italian
innaffiamento
(affix)
→
Italian
innaffiatura
(suffix)
→
Italian
rinnaffiare
(prefix)