Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
indolente
←
Latin
indolentem
(derived)
←
Latin
indolēns
(mention)
←
Latin
in-
(mention)
←
Latin
dolēns
(mention)
→
Ido
indolenta
(borrowed)
→
Italian
indolentemente
(suffix)