Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
indoeuropeo
←
Italian
indo
(prefix)
←
Italian
europeo
(prefix)
→
Italian
protoindoeuropeo
(prefix)
→
Italian
indoeuropeistica
(suffix)
→
Italian
indoeuropeista
(affix)
→
Italian
preindoeuropeo
(prefix)