Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
incagliare
←
Spanish
encallar
(borrowed)
→
Italian
scagliare
(mention)
→
Italian
disincagliare
(affix)
→
Italian
incagliamento
(suffix)