Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
imperizia
←
Proto-Indo-European
*per-
(root)
←
Italian
in-
(affix)
←
Italian
perizia
(affix)
←
Latin
imperītia
(derived)