Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
guerriglia
←
Spanish
guerrilla
(borrowed)
←
Italian
guerra
(suffix)
←
Italian
iglia
(suffix)
→
Italian
controguerriglia
(prefix)
→
Italian
ecoguerriglia
(prefix)
→
Italian
antiguerriglia
(prefix)