Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
guardiano
←
French
gardien
(cognate)
←
Italian
guardia
(mention)
←
Italian
guardare
(mention)
←
Piedmontese
guardian
(cognate)
→
Italian
guardianato
(suffix)
→
Italian
Guardiani
(mention)