Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
guantone
←
Italian
guanto
(affix)
←
Italian
-one
(affix)
→
English
condom
(cognate)
→
Dutch
condoom
(derived)