Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
gorgone
←
Ancient Greek
Γοργώ
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
γοργός
(mention)
←
Latin
Gorgō
(borrowed)
←
Latin
Gorgōnem
(mention)