Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
glaciale
←
Latin
glaciālis
(derived)
←
Latin
glaciēs
(mention)
→
Italian
periglaciale
(prefix)
→
Italian
fluvioglaciale
(prefix)
→
Italian
postglaciale
(prefix)