Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
giustacuore
←
French
justaucorps
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂yew-
(root)
←
Italian
cuore
(mention)