Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
giuso
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
deorsum
(inherited)
←
Sicilian
jusu
(cognate)
→
Italian
colaggiuso
(compound)