Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
giumento
←
Latin
iūmentum
(inherited)
←
Latin
jūmentum
(mention)
→
Italian
giumenta
(mention)
→
Portuguese
jumento
(cognate)