Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
geologo
←
Italian
geo
(confix)
←
Italian
logo
(confix)
→
Italian
esogeologo
(prefix)
→
Italian
astrogeologo
(prefix)