Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
frumento
←
Latin
frumentum
(mention)
←
Latin
fruor
(mention)
→
Ido
frumento
(borrowed)
→
Lombard
formenton
(cognate)