Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
fonosimbolo
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeh₂-
(root)
←
Italian
fono
(prefix)
←
Italian
simbolo
(prefix)