Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
filamento
←
Latin
fīlum
(derived)
→
Italian
filamentoso
(affix)
→
Italian
microfilamento
(prefix)
→
Italian
miofilamento
(prefix)
→
Italian
neurofilamento
(prefix)
→
Italian
protofilamento
(prefix)