Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
fervente
←
Latin
fervēntem
(inherited)
←
Latin
fervēns
(mention)
→
Italian
ferventemente
(affix)
→
Italian
ferventissimo
(affix)