Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
farfalle
→
English
farfalle
(borrowed)
→
Italian
acchiappafarfalle
(prefix)
→
Japanese
ファルファーレ
(borrowed)