Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
etano
←
Italian
etile
(suffix)
←
Italian
ano
(suffix)
→
Italian
etanolo
(suffix)
→
Italian
cloroetano
(prefix)
→
Italian
nitroetano
(prefix)
→
Italian
silicoetano
(prefix)