Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
estensione
←
Latin
extensio
(borrowed)
→
Ido
extensar
(borrowed)
→
Italian
estensimetro
(suffix)
→
Italian
iperestensione
(prefix)