Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Italian esofago
← Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (mention)
← Ancient Greek οἰσέμεν (mention)
← Ancient Greek φέρω (mention)
← Ancient Greek ἔφαγον (mention)

→ Italian esofagectomia (suffix)
→ Italian esofagogastroduodenoscopia (affix)
→ Italian megaesofago (prefix)