Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
erotico
←
Latin
eroticus
(derived)
→
Italian
eroticamente
(affix)
→
Italian
omoerotico
(prefix)
→
Italian
eroticità
(suffix)
→
Italian
autoerotico
(prefix)
→
Italian
erotizzare
(suffix)