Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
epa
←
Ancient Greek
ἧπαρ
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hyékʷr̥
(derived)
←
Latin
hēpar
(inherited)