Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
encefalografia
→
Italian
elettroencefalografia
(prefix)
→
Italian
pneumoencefalografia
(prefix)
→
Italian
magnetoencefalografia
(affix)
→
Italian
reoencefalografia
(prefix)