Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
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data
date
...
Italian
ematologia
←
Italian
emato-
(affix)
←
Italian
-logia
(affix)
→
Italian
ematologico
(affix)
→
Italian
immunoematologia
(prefix)
→
Italian
oncoematologia
(prefix)