Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ectoderma
←
Italian
ecto
(confix)
←
Italian
derma
(confix)
→
Italian
ectodermico
(affix)
→
Italian
neuroectoderma
(prefix)