Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
duman
←
Proto-Indo-European
*meh₂-
(root(it/lmo))
←
Proto-Indo-European
*meh₂-
(derived(it/lmo))
←
Latin
māne
(inherited(it/lmo))