Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
divo
←
Latin
dīvus
(borrowed)
→
English
divo
(borrowed)
→
Italian
pornodivo
(prefix)
→
Italian
antidivo
(affix)