Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
disorientare
←
Italian
dis-
(affix)
←
Italian
orientare
(affix)
←
Piedmontese
disorienté
(cognate)
→
Italian
disorientamento
(affix)