Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
disdegnare
←
Latin
dēdignāri
(derived)
←
Latin
dēdignor
(mention)
←
Latin
dignus
(mention)
→
English
sdeign
(mention)
→
French
dédaigner
(cognate)