Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
digiunare
←
Catalan
dejunar
(cognate)
←
Latin
ieiūnō
(mention)
←
Latin
ieiūnus
(derived)
→
Italian
digiuno
(mention)
→
Italian
digiuno
(link)
→
Aromanian
agiun
(cognate)