Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
desco
←
Italian
disco
(doublet)
←
Latin
discus
(inherited)
→
English
dais
(cognate)
→
Italian
disco
(doublet)
→
Italian
deschetto
(suffix)