Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
dannaggio
←
Old French
damage
(derived)
←
Latin
damnum
(derived)
←
Old Occitan
damnatge
(derived)
→
Italian
danno
(link)