Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Italian dama
← French dame (borrowed)
← Italian donna (doublet)

→ Greek ντάμα (borrowed)
→ Ido damo (derived)
→ Italian donna (doublet)
→ Italian damiere (suffix)
→ Italian damista (affix)
→ Ottoman Turkish دامه (borrowed)