Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
curvare
←
Latin
curvāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
curvō
(mention)
→
Italian
curvatrice
(affix)
→
Italian
ricurvare
(prefix)