Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
croissant
←
French
croissant
(borrowed)
←
French
croître
(mention)
←
Italian
crescente
(doublet)
→
Italian
crescente
(doublet)