Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
contado
←
Italian
contea
(doublet)
←
Latin
comitātus
(derived)
←
Occitan
comtat
(derived)
→
Italian
contadino
(affix)
→
Italian
conte
(link)
→
Italian
contea
(doublet)