Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ciurma
←
Spanish
chusma
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
κέλευσμα
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
κελεύω
(mention)
←
Latin
celeusma
(derived)
←
Portuguese
chusma
(cognate)
→
Catalan
xurma
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
chusma
(cognate)
→
French
chiourme
(borrowed)
→
Italian
ciurmaglia
(suffix)
→
Italian
capociurma
(prefix)
→
Portuguese
celeuma
(cognate)