Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
cipresso
←
Latin
cupressus
(derived)
←
Latin
cypressus
(mention)
→
Italian
cipressaia
(suffix)
→
Italian
cipresseto
(suffix)
→
Ligurian
çiprèsso
(borrowed)