Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
cetriolo
←
Latin
citrullum
(inherited)
→
English
jadrool
(mention)
→
French
citrouille
(cognate)
→
Georgian
კიტრი
(cognate)