Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
catenare
←
Latin
catēnāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
catēnō
(mention)
←
Latin
catēna
(mention)
→
Italian
incatenare
(prefix)