Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
catafratto
←
Ancient Greek
κατάφρακτος
(derived)
←
Latin
cataphractus
(derived)
→
Italian
catafratta
(link)