Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
cassoeula
←
French
casserole
(cognate)
←
Italian
casseruola
(doublet)
←
Lombard
cazzoeula
(borrowed)
→
Italian
casseruola
(doublet)