Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
cardiologia
←
Italian
cardio-
(affix)
←
Italian
-logia
(affix)
→
Italian
cardiologico
(affix)
→
Italian
elettrocardiologia
(prefix)
→
Italian
telecardiologia
(prefix)
→
Italian
neurocardiologia
(prefix)