Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
capitare
←
Latin
caput
(derived)
←
Romanian
căpăta
(cognate)
→
Italian
recapitare
(affix)
→
Italian
ricapitare
(prefix)
→
Romanian
căpăta
(cognate)