Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
bottino
←
German
Beute
(cognate)
←
English
booty
(cognate)
←
Middle French
butin
(borrowed)
→
Italian
abbottinare
(affix)